Earlier  
Posted Nick Remark
#openstack-nova - 2019-11-20
13:16:36 mnaser `numactl -N 0 -m 0 sysbench memory --threads=8 --memory-total-size=32G run` with NPS=4 was *WAY* faster than with NPS=1
13:16:43 sean-k-mooney i might need to reasses
13:16:48 sean-k-mooney yes it would be
13:17:46 sean-k-mooney so basically we were under the impression that gen 2 would only have 1 numa node so we decided not to optimise for the up to 8 numa nodes per socket that can be exposed in gen 1
13:18:11 mnaser gen 2 can even go up to 16 numa nodes, you can make it expose a numa node per each l3 cache
13:18:32 sean-k-mooney mnaser: so to your orgincal question giving the guest 2 numa nodes will imporve the guest performace in general
13:18:55 mnaser sean-k-mooney: https://softwarefactory-project.io/logs/45/16145/11/check/benchmark-combine/ba8ff3a/phoronix-results-cloud-fedora-30-vexxhost-vexxhost-nodepool-tripleo-0002241618/ in this case, much older hardware vs gen 2 epyc.. look at the difference in memory performance
13:19:01 sean-k-mooney so the trade of with that is it limits the vms signifcantly
13:19:11 sean-k-mooney or rather how you create your flavors
13:19:43 sean-k-mooney if you enable all 16
13:20:02 stephenfin gibi: https://review.opendev.org/695191
13:20:16 sean-k-mooney then you vms with a numa topology can only have 3-4 cpus per numa node due to how we do numa in nova
13:20:51 stephenfin gibi: Thank God I included https://review.opendev.org/#/c/692374/6/gate/live_migration/hooks/ceph.sh@11 :D
13:20:58 mnaser i see, i'm ok with 8 if they are living next to each other (and i guess giving the vm the proper awareness means it will know how to address things)
13:21:06 sean-k-mooney e.g. if you expose 1 numa node per ccx it give you the best performance but you are forst to either have multipl numa nodes for larger vms or use no numa features
13:21:16 mnaser i rather 8 because it gives me bigger memory slices and more cores (so i can have an entire VM live in a single NUMA node)
13:21:49 sean-k-mooney yes but that raises an intersting point
13:21:50 gibi stephenfin: deep down you knew that you need to check for python3 enabdled :)
13:22:13 sean-k-mooney we have talked about breaking the 1:1 mapping betwen numa nodes in the guest and the host
13:22:26 sean-k-mooney if we did that we could decuple this
13:22:39 gibi stephenfin: thanks for the fix
13:23:09 sean-k-mooney there are tradoffs but if it was a policy on the guest that would mean you could optimise the hardware config without limiting the slicing
13:26:10 stephenfin artom: Yeah, I started looking at it this morning before lunch. ngl, it's tough going /o\
13:26:26 mnaser sean-k-mooney: right, which is odd because when i run `numastat -cv qemu-kvm` -- it seems like the VM lives in a single node
13:26:37 mnaser but looking at the performance benchmarks, the numbers are pretty bad
13:27:15 mnaser i mean, its not hosting the *entire* VM in a single NUMA node, but you can tell the memory allocated to the VM does live in that node
13:27:26 mnaser https://www.irccloud.com/pastebin/9h0uziTB/
13:27:28 sean-k-mooney mnaser: also damb the intel chip got schooled
13:27:56 mnaser sean-k-mooney: it did in everything except memory bound stuff, i think qpi is just insanely fast
13:28:27 sean-k-mooney qpi was retired its no UPI
13:28:41 sean-k-mooney partly for licensing reasons but also upi is fater the qpi
13:29:30 artom stephenfin, I know :(
13:29:32 sean-k-mooney i thought the inifity fabric in zen processor was ment to be faster however but i dont think we have ever really seen benchmarks of the too fabrics
13:29:36 artom You efforts are appreciated
13:29:48 artom It's a big patch, I tried documenting what I thought was worth it
13:29:49 mnaser sean-k-mooney: the numbers i see make it seem pretty slow.
13:30:11 artom sean-k-mooney, so actually I think you have enough good points on the whitebox series to warrant a respin, if you don't mind looking at it again after
13:30:20 sean-k-mooney mnaser: could you provide us with the output form virsh capablitys by the way
13:30:41 sean-k-mooney i would be interseted in seeing what data we are feeding to nova for it to make decieions
13:31:01 bauzas gibi: I updated the placement audit command + added a FUP for testing the PlacementFixture
13:31:05 sean-k-mooney artom: sure ping me when its done
13:31:29 sean-k-mooney artom: there was noting i would block on but they were all minor imporvements
13:31:31 gibi bauzas: It is on my list for a proper code review because so far I only tried the tool but did not properly read the code
13:31:40 bauzas holy shit, pep8
13:31:55 mnaser https://www.irccloud.com/pastebin/veCa0dq8/
13:31:55 bauzas gibi: sure, no worries
13:32:09 mnaser sean-k-mooney: ^
13:32:10 bauzas gibi: I provided a functest for verifying the deletion, it should work
13:33:22 bauzas gibi: given your notes, I think I can try to have better logs
13:34:10 gibi bauzas: the log improvement is not something I will -1 but If you have time then better logs are always welcome
13:34:22 bauzas gibi: I think it's important
13:34:32 bauzas so I would understand a -1 for this
13:35:45 sean-k-mooney i need to jump on a call but im seeing som intersting thing in that output notably the way the cache is reported
13:37:20 openstackgerrit Matt Riedemann proposed openstack/nova stable/train: Don't delete compute node, when deleting service other than nova-compute https://review.opendev.org/695145
13:37:21 sean-k-mooney mnaser: i dont know if you remember but i have spoke about the need to model cpus per cache node and cache nodes per numa node in the past at the denver ptg
13:39:24 sean-k-mooney mnaser: noone else seams to be on the call so ill expand on that
13:40:00 sean-k-mooney mnaser: cache banks 1 and 2 both part of numa node 1 in that config
13:40:28 sean-k-mooney it looks like the 24 core sku has 3 active cpus per ccx and hence per cache region
13:40:55 sean-k-mooney so your 8 core vm needs to be spread across 3 cache regions and 2 numa nodes
13:40:56 mnaser sean-k-mooney: it does, when i enable numa node per l3 cache, i end up with 6 threads in a numa node
13:41:43 sean-k-mooney oh ya i guess you could fit it on 2 cache regions and 1 numa node if you are using hyperthreads
13:42:28 sean-k-mooney mnaser: so rather then select core fomr the same numa node if we wanted to optimise in nova we would want to select cores in the same cache region first
13:42:49 sean-k-mooney we can actuly model the cache toploy in libvirt too and expose that to the guest
13:43:23 sean-k-mooney mnaser: it would be interesting to see how a 6 core vm faired against the 8 core vm
13:43:46 mnaser yeah, i read a bit about that. i'm wondering if performance wise, exposing numa node per l3 cache and then doing 2 numa nodes in a VM would result in good overall performance
13:44:05 mnaser you'd have 4 cores each sitting in a numa node and hopefully the guest is smart enough to understand the distances involved
13:44:49 sean-k-mooney yes although again nova does not today fully understand the hierachy
13:45:03 sean-k-mooney e.g. nova could select 2 numa nodes form differnet sockets
13:45:21 sean-k-mooney ideally it woudl select 2 form the same socket to miniums the numa distance
13:45:35 sean-k-mooney that is actully just an optimization of the current behavior
13:45:43 sean-k-mooney rahter then a change
13:45:49 mnaser sean-k-mooney: right but at least the guest will be aware there is possible latency
13:45:54 sean-k-mooney yep
13:45:55 mnaser yep, indeed, its not optimal, but its an improvement
13:46:46 sean-k-mooney so the reason i suggested disabling the multiple numa nodes in zen 1 was our pms insisting vnf dont understand numa
13:47:08 sean-k-mooney after 5+ years of eveyone explaiming what numa is to vnf vendors i dont really buy that
13:47:57 mnaser im wondering which would be better: NPS=4 + no NUMA per L3 + 1 numa node .. vs .. NPS=4 + NUMA per L3 + 2 numa nodes -- im thinking the latter will likely be much faster (or at least the VM will be 'smarter' at understanding the topology.. somewhat)
13:48:26 mnaser it might be unpredictable because the NUMA node might have a distance of 32, or 12, or 10 .. but at least it might know there is distance
13:48:40 sean-k-mooney the later i think would optimize the memory latency
13:50:21 mnaser im gathering some benchmark info
13:50:29 mnaser and then ill try the two numa node + l3 per numa
13:50:32 sean-k-mooney exposing NUMA per L3 should give the best performance it just requires your vms to have multiple numa nodes if they have more then 3-4 cores or >32-64G of ram
13:50:53 mnaser yep, most of the VMs will be 8 core / 8 gb
13:51:10 mnaser also FWIW those aren't dedicated cores
13:51:39 sean-k-mooney sure you just setting hw:numa_nodes=2 but not enabling pinning
13:51:48 aarents hi dansmith, can you confirm that the last update is fine for you ? https://review.opendev.org/#/c/670000
13:51:57 mnaser yep, os that way im thinknig nova should do 4 cores per NUMA, 4gb in each numa node
13:52:03 sean-k-mooney if you do that you should also set hw:mem_page_size to either large or small
13:52:27 sean-k-mooney mnaser: yes it would
13:53:00 sean-k-mooney the reason for doing hw:mem_page_size by the way is you want to enable novas numa aware memory tracking
13:53:24 sean-k-mooney if your dont want to use hugepages set it to "small"
13:53:39 sean-k-mooney that will use 4k pages
13:53:46 mnaser sean-k-mooney: i think huge pages is soemthing id want, but i think transparent huge pages are enabled right now
13:54:26 sean-k-mooney right but you should still set hw:mem_page_size=small if you have a numa toplogy and are not using explcit hugepages
13:54:33 sean-k-mooney if you dont you can get OOM events
13:54:45 mnaser i think id probably want large anyways, host has 512G memory and plenty of reserved memoryt
13:55:12 sean-k-mooney ya if you dont allow memory oversubsription then there is no reason not to use hugepages
13:55:32 mnaser ya nope no oversubscription
13:58:52 mnaser epyc rome numbers https://www.irccloud.com/pastebin/3bgON0HX/
13:59:18 mnaser intel (but much older hardware) https://www.irccloud.com/pastebin/6M7B4QLY/

Earlier   Later