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#openstack-nova - 2019-09-11
17:10:37 efried what was that unix util called?
17:10:41 efried shred
17:10:47 sean-k-mooney dban?
17:10:59 sean-k-mooney shred is proably a thing too
17:11:24 efried shred exists on my ubuntu. dban doesn't.
17:11:47 mriedem shred is used in the lvm image backend code
17:11:52 artom dansmith, you made me enable spell check for vim
17:11:55 sean-k-mooney dban is not a utility its a thing you boot https://dban.org/
17:12:32 efried anyway, I would think a VM wouldn't be able to go looking at a low enough level to recover regular-deleted data.
17:12:47 sean-k-mooney efried: of couse it can
17:12:49 efried thought you needed specialized hardware for that
17:12:59 sean-k-mooney its directly mapped into the guests adress speace
17:13:04 sean-k-mooney it is byte adressable
17:13:14 efried right, but if it's deleted
17:13:16 sean-k-mooney that is why we need to 0 it out
17:13:46 efried isn't that what daxio -z does??
17:13:58 sean-k-mooney efried: there is no filesystem so to delete it you have to write over it
17:14:00 sean-k-mooney and yes
17:14:06 dansmith artom: no, you did.
17:14:15 artom dansmith, that was a good thing :)
17:14:41 dansmith efried: uh what?
17:14:43 efried sean-k-mooney: yeah, so what I'm saying is, having daxio -z'd the thing, you would need specialized hardware to try to uncover the ghost data
17:14:44 mriedem artom: i've piled on
17:14:56 efried dansmith: what what?
17:15:05 sean-k-mooney efried: you would be surpriesed
17:15:09 dansmith efried: unless you scrub every byte in what you hand to the guest, it can find it
17:15:24 efried scrub meaning overwrite multiple times?
17:15:28 sean-k-mooney efried: yes
17:15:53 efried and... is that not a problem for regular ol ram and disk too?
17:15:59 sean-k-mooney at least with magnetic media there was a bias that a singel over write was not enough
17:16:13 efried do we srsly shred every byte of those between VMs?
17:16:16 sean-k-mooney ram is not persetend so no power no data
17:16:16 dansmith efried: certainly not for ram because it's paged in
17:16:38 dansmith efried: the kernel can zero a page before it lets you read from it if you haven't written to it
17:17:02 dansmith but with media that's not the case
17:17:20 dansmith I dunno what the semantics of the daxio thing are, but in general you have to be careful about that stuff
17:17:37 efried -z, --zero Zero the output device for len size, or the entire device if no length was provided. The output device must be a Device DAX device.
17:17:47 dansmith and there have been exploits where even dropping the map could be circumvented by tricking the thing into granting you access to a region again without it being zeroed
17:18:03 efried I mean, it doesn't say "Really really zero the output device"
17:18:09 efried but still
17:18:15 efried you would think it would be set up to prevent contamination
17:18:19 dansmith efried: and for silicon, it almost never does because it costs money (i.e. wears the media)
17:18:20 efried otherwise what good is it?
17:18:51 sean-k-mooney efried: anyway were are side tracking
17:18:58 efried agreed
17:19:01 dansmith efried: you said "regular deleted data" above, which is what I took exception to
17:19:30 efried ack
17:19:38 sean-k-mooney right its specal hadware that needs special handeling
17:19:39 dansmith but I will say, all the spectre stuff is about sussing out data via sidechannel which is not reading it direclty
17:19:44 dansmith so let's not pretend that's not a thing :)
17:19:52 efried Yeah, of course if you just trash the inode and don't actually zero the content
17:20:29 efried I'm talking about: if you overwrite with zeros, but just once, don't you need something special (that VMs don't have) to read the ghost data?
17:20:46 dansmith not necessarily
17:20:53 efried okay
17:20:55 dansmith you're thinking about low-level hardware detection of things,
17:21:04 dansmith but that's not the only way to get access to that "ghost" data
17:21:17 dansmith that's the whole point of sidechannel attacks
17:22:02 alex_xu efried: do we have something to ignore a host for placement allocation_candidates call now?
17:22:04 efried We still have some more minor deltas to do right?
17:22:04 efried alex_xu, sean-k-mooney: looks like the CI fixups have merged now https://github.com/intel/Intel-OpenStack-CI-jobs/pull/2
17:22:26 efried alex_xu: you mean something like in_tree=!$uuid ?
17:22:32 alex_xu yes
17:23:10 sean-k-mooney i havent done a full review but the inital change i have looked at seam correct
17:23:35 efried alex_xu: I don't think so. cdent, we haven't done !in_tree yet, right?
17:23:48 efried alex_xu: why?
17:24:06 efried oh
17:24:08 alex_xu efried: for his https://review.opendev.org/#/c/681383/5/nova/scheduler/manager.py@155
17:24:36 alex_xu if we have that, then we can ignore the src host for the same host resize
17:24:40 openstackgerrit Artom Lifshitz proposed openstack/nova master: Functional tests for NUMA live migration https://review.opendev.org/672595
17:24:40 openstackgerrit Artom Lifshitz proposed openstack/nova master: Deprecate CONF.workarounds.enable_numa_live_migration https://review.opendev.org/640021
17:25:14 alex_xu efried: emm...or we do a manually filter after that
17:25:18 sean-k-mooney all the numa jobs just got killed
17:25:52 artom mriedem, dansmith ^^
17:26:13 efried alex_xu: Isn't this the famous "doubled allocations" bug?
17:26:30 alex_xu efried: no, it isn't
17:27:07 alex_xu efried: when a host enable same host resize, and that host is the only host has available PCPU now.
17:27:22 sean-k-mooney alex_xu: cant ever ignore the source host for same host reszie or rebuild
17:27:40 efried yeah, I would think for same-host resize we would want to restrict to *only* the current host
17:27:53 alex_xu efried: we will try to allocate PCPU in placement, and yes, placement tell you the source host has PCPU, but later the scheduler will check ignore host, the source host is in the ignore host. so the scheduling failed.
17:27:53 efried ...having calculated the positive difference from our current allocations
17:28:06 dansmith efried: you don't know you're doing a same-host resize
17:28:19 efried oh, bummer
17:28:23 alex_xu sean-k-mooney: sorry, I mean the enable same host resize
17:28:27 alex_xu oops
17:28:35 alex_xu disalbe the same host resize
17:28:40 sean-k-mooney same host resize with pcpus is way more involved
17:28:47 efried so what we should really do is two GET /a_c calls
17:28:48 sean-k-mooney well not pcpu numa in general
17:29:24 efried and then combine the results.
17:29:24 efried one with in_tree=$cur_host with the diff'd set of resources
17:29:24 efried one with in_tree=!$cur_host with the full set of resources
17:29:56 mriedem umm, you're not talking about adding that into the series for train now are you?
17:30:05 sean-k-mooney that still has the double allocation proablem
17:30:12 alex_xu dansmith: I know the ignored_host from request spec, so I can check that, if the allocation_candidates return the host in the ignore_hosts, then fallback to VCPU
17:30:17 efried sean-k-mooney: how would it?
17:30:23 mriedem are you essentially trying to say, avoid the same host for a resize if the instance has PCPU resources?
17:30:35 dansmith alex_xu: you want to fall back to vcpu allocation if the only host that gets returned is the one you're on?
17:30:39 dansmith alex_xu: that's....crazy
17:30:54 sean-k-mooney the in_tree=$cur_host call would require double the resouces
17:31:01 sean-k-mooney the current resouce and the resize to resouces

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