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#openstack-nova - 2018-03-22
16:43:02 johnthetubaguy mriedem: I think I am about to +W this given we hide it during building, which was my main concern, that seem reasonable?
16:43:03 sahid if that is your question
16:43:15 mriedem johnthetubaguy: i think you +Wing my patch is certainly reasonable yes
16:43:19 cfriesen jaypipes: libvirt will only let you set a single emulator thread affinity for a given domain
16:43:20 mriedem thank you for being british
16:43:25 johnthetubaguy mriedem: heh
16:43:46 cfriesen jaypipes: you *can* set individual IO thread affinities, but we don't muck with those at all at the moment
16:44:04 stephenfin cfriesen: Agreed - it's not important. Sorry for bogging us down there
16:44:23 stephenfin jaypipes: So yeah, one guest = one extra dedicated CPU
16:44:27 jaypipes HOW MANY FRIGGIN CPU RESOURCES IS THIS GUEST CONSUMING? <-- why is it so hard to answer this damn question.
16:45:08 cfriesen jaypipes: with qemu you could easily have a dozen or more host threads for an instance with a single vCPU
16:45:08 stephenfin without emulator and CPU thread policies, N
16:45:28 stephenfin with emulator thread policy but no CPU thread policy, N + 1
16:45:29 jaypipes cfriesen: all I care about is the resource accounting.
16:45:50 stephenfin with emulator thread policy and CPU thread policy == isolate, (N * M) + 1
16:45:57 stephenfin where N = requested CPUs for guest
16:46:05 stephenfin and M is size of the sibling sets of the host
16:46:26 stephenfin typically 2 for x86 platforms (HyperThreading)
16:46:48 jaypipes cfriesen: I don't care how the instance knows which of its virtual processors are pinned to dedicated pCPUs. I don't care about which OS threads are used for emulator processing. All I care about is **how many CPU resources** is the guest consuming.
16:47:50 cfriesen jaypipes: stephenfin's comments are basically valid, I think. The reason why it's slippery is that the amount of work done by the emulator thread is usually quite small, except for exceptions like live migration.
16:47:58 jaypipes cfriesen: if there isn't a way to calculate that simple resource accounting question, then something is completely f**ked about all of this.
16:48:45 sean-k-mooney jaypipes: well as stephenfin said its for emulator thread policy and CPU thread policy == isolate, (N * M) + 1 but N and M depend on the compute host that is selected
16:49:05 jaypipes cfriesen: furthermore, if there isn't a simple way to do resource accounting, all of this smells like over-engineering to me.
16:49:20 sean-k-mooney well actully N is the numer of guest cpus but M is host dependent
16:49:25 jaypipes ugh
16:50:18 stephenfin jaypipes: It's totally hardware specific and we don't want to leak that level of detail to the user
16:50:19 sean-k-mooney jaypipes: to your privous point however if we have a PCPU resouce and VCPU resouce then we can get rid fo the host depency
16:50:56 cfriesen jaypipes: currently with dedicated cpus it's deterministic because the emulator threads get a whole separate host CPU
16:50:56 sean-k-mooney actully no we cant. we would need to get teh host info to the scheduer filter still
16:51:03 jaypipes stephenfin: I *also* do not want to leak *any* of this crap to the end user. My whole spec is intended to convey a simple to understand concept about consumable CPU resources.
16:51:49 jaypipes stephenfin: i.e. the user wants a dedicated CPU, they ask for that. if they want 4 shared CPUs, they ask for that.
16:52:04 cfriesen jaypipes: If you set the CPU threading policy to "ISOLATE", then the number of host CPUs actually consumed will depend on whether the host has hyperthreading enabled or not.
16:52:22 jaypipes stephenfin: the problem is that for some reason, everyone wants to complicate the situation endlessly with hardware-specific doodads that nobody outside of Intel and a couple folks at Red Hat even understand.
16:53:05 jaypipes stephenfin: sorry if I'm frustrated, but by God, why is this stuff so complicated?
16:53:06 sahid jaypipes: i think you are making it more complicated by mixing VCPU/PCPU also that, two option overhed_dedicated/shared_set, we should keep all of that easy, you ask for PCPU or VCPU and you ask to isolate or not the overhead
16:53:29 stephenfin Yup ^ ISOLATE gives us an additional case, where a user ask for entire CPU including thread siblings
16:53:39 sahid one case that run the same as the guest pCPUs assigned and the other torun on CODN.cpu_shared_set
16:53:45 jaypipes sahid: how is that simpler than just having the user ask for a quantity of dedicated CPU and a quantity of shared CPU resources?
16:53:45 cfriesen jaypipes: realistically, it's complicated because people can use the complexity to get better performance.
16:53:46 stephenfin cores, in 'lscpu' terminology
16:53:49 sean-k-mooney stephenfin: ya isolate is teh real issue here
16:54:00 sahid because how are you doing the pinning
16:54:37 stephenfin We could kill the 'ISOLATE' feature, but then folks, me included, are going to wonder what we're gaining for the people that use this
16:54:45 jaypipes sahid: again, I don't care about the pinning. all I care about here is the resource accounting. how *many* of dedicated CPU and shared CPU resources are being consumed on the host.
16:54:47 sean-k-mooney jaypipes: and jay ya i know this is hardware defined infrastruct at its best. sorry to bring up the edgecases
16:55:35 sean-k-mooney stephenfin: well we could replace isolate with avoid. whic would meen we just make sure you land on a host that has no hyperthreads so you get teh same performance
16:55:40 cfriesen jaypipes: for the simple case I think it should be possible to make it simple.
16:55:47 sean-k-mooney that could be modled as a trait
16:55:55 stephenfin jaypipes: and it's understandably frustrating but it's telcos that are the main driver of this stuff. We're just enabling it
16:56:07 jaypipes sahid: and by "I", I mean "this spec doesn't care about the pinning". Not that the virt driver doesn't care. Just that the placement service doesn't care or know at all which guest CPU is pinned to which host CPU.
16:56:42 sahid jaypipes: i think we care about the pinnig, because the end user will not see the CPU that will be dedicated for running emultreads
16:56:52 cfriesen sean-k-mooney: then you're back to compute-node level granularity and may as well use aggregates
16:57:26 stephenfin aye, what sahid said is the main thing bothering me. The user isn't getting a CPU. They're getting their emulator threads offloaded
16:57:26 jaypipes stephenfin: telcos are *not* demanding an utterly incomprehensible way of configuring workloads. they are demanding that there high performance workloads be set up in a way that takes advantage of the hardware as much as possible.
16:57:27 dansmith mriedem: sorry I keep missing those comments.. unintentional
16:57:28 sean-k-mooney cfriesen: ya i know...
16:58:16 jaypipes stephenfin: trust me, nobody in Verizon HQ Planning likes trying to understand these CONF and extra spec options. In fact, they pretty much have to rely on RH's triple-o people to configure stuff for them because nobody can understand any of it.
16:58:25 cfriesen stephenphin: agreed. but *internally* we could model that by bumping the VCPU resource count (assuming we ran the emulator thread on the "shared" host cpus).
16:59:24 cfriesen stephenfin: this would basically be giving a rough estimate that the emulator work is roughly equal to a "shared" vcpu
16:59:29 jaypipes cfriesen: isn't that precisely what my spec is proposing? bumping the # of requested VCPU resources to account for emulator threads?
16:59:36 sean-k-mooney jaypipes: true but onap, ecomp osm and open mano all use these things today so we cant break existing users. well we can but we need to know what we are breaking
16:59:53 johnthetubaguy jaypipes: I still think we should have a guide that says "make me go predictably fast and isolated" and another that says "let me go as dense with the packing as I can to get max utilisation"
17:00:10 jaypipes sean-k-mooney: ONAP and eCOMP both go around nova and inventory the hosts entirely externally of nova. :(
17:00:10 cfriesen jaypipes: the difference is that I don't want the extra "VCPU" resource to be specified in the flavor. I want nova to add it if the flavor asks for emulator threads to be isolated.
17:00:38 jaypipes cfriesen: what is the difference?
17:00:53 jaypipes johnthetubaguy: totes agree.
17:00:55 sean-k-mooney jaypipes: ya i hate that too but they use the flavour extra specs also for things like emulator threads and cpu pinning
17:01:09 jaypipes johnthetubaguy: clearly you've never read the RH NFV OpenStack tuning guide.
17:01:17 cfriesen jaypipes: clarity to the user. If I look at a flavor that specifies 5 cpus, but then the resource in the extra specs asks for 6 cpus, I'm going to think there's a mistake
17:01:33 johnthetubaguy jaypipes: nope, should I?
17:01:59 jaypipes johnthetubaguy: no
17:02:02 sahid cfriesen: yes that is why the additional CPU used when using policy=isolate is not take into account in quota
17:02:09 johnthetubaguy jaypipes: cool, gtk
17:02:16 sean-k-mooney cfriesen: that depends. if the resouces asks for 6 cpus but 5 for the vm the the vms sees and 1 for emulator thread that it does not i think its ok
17:02:19 stephenfin jaypipes: Heh, yeah. I'm not saying it's _not_ all crap as it is (quite the opposite, tbh) but I just don't see yet how we can abstract this kind of stuff better than we do
17:02:26 jaypipes sahid: and that is a resource accounting problem, no?
17:02:32 sahid we ask for 4 dedicated pCPUs but actually 5 are dedicated
17:02:34 stephenfin I'm just seeing "if we do this, stuff that does work at the moment breaks"
17:02:58 johnthetubaguy stephenfin: what about having those two options I just mentioned?
17:03:06 sahid jaypipes: it is yes, but saying I want 5 vCPUs and the user only have 4vCPU is also a mistake
17:03:16 sean-k-mooney cfriesen: we accounted for the extra cpu for the emulator for in placement and the guest still got what it expected
17:03:46 stephenfin johnthetubaguy: The problem is, what VZW wants is different from what E/// want
17:03:48 openstackgerrit Merged openstack/osc-placement master: Do not depend on jenkins user in devstack gate https://review.openstack.org/552476
17:03:58 sahid we don't have any unit in our resource management to take that extra CPU into account
17:04:14 cfriesen sean-k-mooney: I want to distinguish between what's in the flavor and what nova asks from placement. If the flavor says "4 VCPU and I want isolated emulator threads" then I'm fine with nova asking for 5 VCPU.
17:04:30 cfriesen sean-k-mooney: but I don't want the flavor to have to ask for 5 VCPU
17:04:41 stephenfin We could also stop treating emulator threads as a VCPU and add another resource class to that
17:04:44 stephenfin *for that
17:04:49 sean-k-mooney sahid: again it depends if the flavour vcpu field is set to 4 the that means the guest will see 4 cpus. if the resouce:VCPUS is 5 we will claim 5 cpus in placemnt 4 of which would be used by the guest and on that could be used for the emulator
17:04:50 jaypipes sahid: so perhaps the way forward is indeed to have a completely separate CPU_SHARED and CPU_DEDICATED resource class, separte from VCPU. VCPU would represent guest vCPU threads that are using *shared* host CPUs. CPU_SHARED would represent emulator threads (and anything else not guest-related) that are on shared host CPUs, and CPU_DEDICATED would be the amount of dedicated CPUs.
17:04:59 stephenfin (for the emulator_threads_policy issue)
17:05:01 cfriesen stephenfin: just to simplify things. :)
17:05:01 johnthetubaguy stephenfin: I guess I am trying to suggest we document the two extreme cases really well, then document a few ways you might want to dial back in either direction from the extreme?
17:05:30 stephenfin So CPU_SHARED, CPU_DEDICATED, and CPU_EMULATOR_THREADS
17:05:55 jaypipes stephenfin: CPU_EMULATOR_THREADS is not a consumable resource, though...
17:06:05 jaypipes stephenfin: CPU_SHARED is the consumable resource that emulator threads consume.
17:06:08 cfriesen stephenfin: fundamentally right now, emulator threads run on the same host CPUs as the guest CPUs do by default.
17:06:15 sahid jaypipes: yes basically i thought that was you idea since the beginning :)
17:06:39 stephenfin jaypipes: It could be though, if we added the 'emulator_pin_set' list to nova.conf that sahid suggests
17:06:49 dansmith sahid: I left you minor comments in that spec

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