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#openstack-nova - 2018-02-23
16:09:15 mriedem see the bp
16:09:22 mriedem https://blueprints.launchpad.net/nova/+spec/complex-soft-anti-affinity-policies
16:09:32 leakypipes oh... 113355
16:10:00 leakypipes ok, not 113355
16:10:16 mriedem https://review.openstack.org/#/c/546925/
16:10:38 mriedem https://review.openstack.org/#/c/224325/ is the old backlog spec
16:10:44 leakypipes mriedem: yeah, was confused since the spec is called something different than the blueprint.
16:13:56 leakypipes mriedem: ftr, k8s does this very well.
16:14:07 leakypipes mriedem: because, you know, it's an *orchestrator*.
16:14:31 leakypipes mriedem: would be much better, IMHO, to recommend to your group to install k8s on the nova compute hosts in the NFVi and just have at it.
16:14:36 dansmith leakypipes: do we provide heat enough control to do this externally?
16:15:47 jroll k8s does this well because the orchestrator and the scheduler can work together, imo
16:15:52 leakypipes dansmith: initially, yes. but k8s will do it on an ongoing basis -- i.e. if the state of the pods on a node changes, k8s will re-evaluate the tolerances and scheduling conditions and place pods on different nodes accordingly.
16:16:09 leakypipes jroll: actually, they don't.
16:16:11 dansmith right, sure
16:16:19 dansmith I guess I'm not sure how heat would do this with our api
16:19:00 leakypipes jroll: what actually happens in k8s is the descheduler (an orchestrator piece, not part of the scheduler) will evict pods from nodes that no longer meet scheduling constraints and the scheduler will try to re-place those evicted pods somewhere else (or the same node if conditions happen to be right at that specific moment)
16:19:58 leakypipes jroll: the descheduler was originally called the rescheduler, but there's actually a rescheduler thing in k8s that does a different type of eviction, and that rescheduler piece is being deprecated.
16:20:03 jroll leakypipes: sure, but the scheduler is aware of the orchestrator's requirements, right? or does it randomly choose and the descheduler continues to evict until things are right?
16:20:23 leakypipes jroll: the reason the k8s works well is specifically because there is no coupling between the orchestrator and the resource tracker/scheduler.
16:21:15 leakypipes jroll: scheduler is not aware of descheduler, no.
16:21:52 jroll leakypipes: I probably need to do some reading to fully understand
16:22:30 leakypipes jroll: descheduler is basically just a daemon that runs a periodic loop that checks to see if the constraints that were met on initial placement are still met. and if not, simply evicts the pod. that puts the pod into a "ready for scheduling" state and the scheduler, on its next loop, will scheduler that pod again.
16:23:16 openstackgerrit Claudiu Belu proposed openstack/nova master: hyper-v: autospec classes before they are instantiated https://review.openstack.org/342211
16:23:22 jroll curious how heat would accomplish this affinity model, though. does heat know about compute nodes, which instances are on them, the affinity characteristics of said compute nodes (to know if two instances are actually in a separate power domain, for example?)
16:23:24 leakypipes incidentally, this is precisely how I proposed that spot instances be handled in Nova instead of a highly-coupled-to-the-scheduler architecture that the guys at Inria proposed.
16:23:59 jroll leakypipes: is the scheduler aware of the constraints, like affinity, that need to be met? (and therefore that the descheduler is trying to meet?)
16:25:00 leakypipes jroll: sure. the constraints are simply part of the pod scheduling policy that is associated with the pod when it's originally created.
16:25:19 bauwser okay, so let's pretend we have "affinity knobs" :p
16:26:07 bauwser leakypipes: I guess you know that some other openstack projects are trying to achieve the descheduler thing in OpenStack right?
16:26:37 bauwser the reconciliation of resource usage IIUC what the k8s descheduler is trying to achieve
16:26:43 jroll leakypipes: cool, so does nova expose sufficient data (instances, instance groups, affinity policies, compute node information, etc) for an external thing like heat to accomplish things like this spec proposes?
16:26:55 leakypipes jroll: yes.
16:27:07 leakypipes jroll: for the most part :)
16:27:14 jroll heh
16:27:22 leakypipes jroll: but yes.
16:27:33 leakypipes jroll: heat is admin user, no?
16:27:44 bauwser leakypipes: heat can have trusted users
16:27:48 bauwser I mean trusts
16:27:51 jroll leakypipes: I've no clue, honestly
16:28:01 bauwser it's user delegation
16:28:10 leakypipes bauwser: and trusts don't work with federated keystone, so...
16:28:10 bauwser but anyway
16:28:19 bauwser it's 5pm here and I need to pack my stuff :)
16:28:22 leakypipes :)
16:28:30 dansmith leakypipes: so how would heat go about doing this?
16:28:34 bauwser so, see you folks in a pub or somewhere else
16:28:44 bauwser like in a stadium
16:28:52 dansmith leakypipes: it could boot the first three instances in an anti-affinity group and then after that, the fourth and later go anywhere?
16:28:53 jroll leakypipes: but, this means that an openstack user needs to rely on their cloud provider to provide heat to be able to do this, rather than being able to write a little program to diy it
16:29:00 jroll which might be fine but kinda sucks
16:29:14 leakypipes dansmith: are you asking about heat or k8s?
16:29:30 dansmith jroll: does it? I kinda expected people would be able to use heat themselves with just their creds
16:29:33 dansmith leakypipes: heat and nova
16:29:38 leakypipes jroll: "a little program"? :)
16:29:43 jroll :P
16:29:55 jroll dansmith: not if you need admin rights to nova to get compute node information
16:30:10 dansmith jroll: you don't need that, and even if you had it I don't think it would help
16:30:17 leakypipes dansmith: no.. if heat specifies the same instance group for all 5 instances, Nova guarantees they will go on different compute hosts...
16:30:20 dansmith jroll: users can tell compute nodes apart, just not the actual hostnames
16:30:29 leakypipes dansmith: but you already knew that, so I suspect I am missing yoru point.
16:31:05 dansmith leakypipes: right, but how would heat implement this "no more than three instances per host" requirement with nova?
16:31:07 jroll dansmith: fair point, I guess I'm thinking ahead to affinity around power/network domains, sorry
16:31:32 dansmith jroll: yeah, but unless you let heat create aggregates, I still don't think being admin is helpful
16:31:47 dansmith jroll: and each tenant creating aggregates via heat would be kinda crazy I think
16:32:01 dansmith maybe just using them with custom flavors? I dunno
16:32:20 jroll dansmith: do regular users have access to aggregate info?
16:32:21 dansmith I'm legit asking because I don't know much about heat
16:32:23 leakypipes dansmith: how would it implement it in a transactional/atomic way? it couldn't. but it could certainly call a compute API to get the compute node -> instance association for all instances in a group and do the calculation itself, no?'
16:32:27 dansmith if this is doable outside of nova with heat, then I'm super -2 on the spec, I just don't know that it's possible
16:32:37 jroll I don't either, so I hope you aren't asking me :)
16:32:47 dansmith jroll: no, but that's what I'm saying, I don't know that you'd give your heat admin user ability to do much with them either
16:33:17 dansmith leakypipes: but it can't control placement of those things
16:34:03 leakypipes dansmith: hmm, true nuf
16:34:33 leakypipes dansmith: yeah, you're right. it would need to be a part of the request spec sent to placement/scheduler :(
16:34:36 jroll dansmith: I would think you'd need enough info to be able to map instances -> aggregates, decide if the spread is sufficient (>3 power domains or whatever), and I was going to say whatever jay is thinking from there :)
16:34:54 dansmith that's why I'm saying I expect this is a primitive we need to provide so heat can provide the automatic kill-one-spawn-one rebalancing sort of behavior
16:35:15 dansmith jroll: well, you still can't control where a new instance lands enough to effect this policy I think
16:35:18 jroll just boot and delete instances until it looks right :P
16:35:29 dansmith jroll: monte carlo scheduling? I'm in
16:35:30 jroll dansmith: right, I was hoping jay was going to solve that problem as I typed
16:35:46 jroll :P
16:36:36 leakypipes dansmith: there will be a point (already reached?) where this stuff is just too expensive to try and calculate for each scheduling request and makes the interface between scheduler and placement overly cumbersome.
16:37:04 dansmith leakypipes: I don't think this has anything to do with what scheduler asks of placement
16:37:17 dansmith leakypipes: what is described in the spec is a simple change to the current hard affinity filter
16:37:31 dansmith and what I was proposing would be similar but with some different math
16:37:56 dansmith the biggest change is "oh now we're going to have extra specs on instance groups"
16:38:08 dansmith which I think is a very big step we should not take lightly
16:38:11 dansmith (or maybe at all)
16:38:50 dansmith especially my point about changing that value on an existing group, because people will expect that if they change that from 3 to 2, existing instances get moved around
16:38:54 dansmith and that ain't hap'nan
16:48:02 leakypipes dansmith, jroll: if you want some mind-bending reading from k8s on this subject: https://github.com/kubernetes/kubernetes/pull/18265/files
16:48:17 leakypipes dansmith, jroll: note that k8s affinity stuff is still in beta...
16:48:50 jroll oh my
16:49:29 mriedem dansmith: i think the 'extra spec' term in his spec is a mistake, or just a WIP thing,
16:49:39 mriedem i don't think we should add a random bag of extra specs to instance groups either
16:50:04 mriedem dansmith: i also said updating the max-per-host value on an existing group isn't going to happen
16:50:15 mriedem for the same reasons we don't allow changing policy on an existing group, or changing membership
16:51:00 leakypipes what about an awkward bag of flaccid specs?
16:51:27 mriedem if it's as simple as putting an attribute on a group in a hard affinity policy that says, instead of allowing no more than 1 vm from this group per host, you can allow up to 3 (or whatever), then that seems to fit the bill

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