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Subject: Fanatical Normalization and data storage space
Author: Anthony Testi
Posted: 2004/04/30 13:30:49
 
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Lets say a table had a column called price defined as N(11, 4 ) Now it is
found that the number of different prices is much less then 10^11, but
something more like 10,000 ( Or more specifically much less then the limit
of VFPs integer's type ). Because this column has repeated values that are
not a foreign key is not following good normalization ( OK OK note the title
Fanatical Normalization ). Therefore the column could be changed to use an
integer F-Key to a lookup table of prices, and the bonus is that the column
would be using 4/11 of the space it did before.

Now in the real world I would only CONSIDER doing this if space and/or
network transfer speeds were a major concern. ( Yes I know PKZIP etc. could
help also ) Well as I type this I'm thinking maybe I would do it if the
number of prices was tiny <<100 so that I could use 1 or 2 character codes.

In the real world I can see the following problems:
-Makes reading the data difficult, e.g. one has to do something like a
SQL-Select to join the 2 tables.
-Too Complex for the benefit
-The savings are too small to matter
-This is taking data normalization too far, use some common sense.

I am sure other real world disadvantages can be seen.

My question is from a fanatics point of view is there anything wrong with
this suggestion?

Anthony


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©2004 Anthony Testi
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